verbs
There are two special forms for verbs called voice:
- Active voice
- Passive voice
The active voice is the “normal” voice. This is the voice that we use most of the time. You are probably already familiar with the active voice. In the active voice, theobject receives the action of the verb:
Example
active | subject | verb | object |
> | |||
Cats | eat | fish. |
The passive voice is less usual. In the passive voice, thesubject receives the action of the verb:
Example
passive | subject | verb | object |
< | |||
Fish | are eaten | by cats. |
The object of the active verb becomes the subject of the passive verb:
Example
subject | verb | object | |
active | Everybody | drinks | water. |
passive | Water | is drunk | by everybody. |
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